Caddock e W. Zbyszko lotta per pareggiare

Earl Caddock ha avuto una carriera nel wrestling professionistico relativamente breve ma leggendaria tra la fine degli anni '10 e l'inizio degli anni '20. Ha fatto il suo debutto professionale nel 1915 dopo aver vinto tre titoli nazionali AAU nel wrestling amatoriale, Caddock ha lottato solo professionalmente fino a quando 1922. Tuttavia, sarebbe stato riconosciuto come campione del mondo dopo aver sconfitto Joe Stecher ad aprile 1917. Caddock would lose the title back to Stecher in 1920. The rematch was delayed by Caddock’s Army service during World War I, when he saw fighting in France.

Earl-Caddock

World Heavyweight Wrestling Champion Earl Caddock from the Public Domain

Prior to leaving for France, Caddock defended his title against Wladek Zbyszko on Friday, Febbraio 8, 1918 in front of several thousand soldiers in Fort Dodge, Iowa. Caddock was billeted near this town preparing to ship out overseas. The match was scheduled for 2 su 3 falls with a 2 orario, 30 minutes time-limit.

Caddock and Zbyszko engaged in a long, gruelling match for the soldiers. Caddock was the clear favorite of his fellow soldiers but there was no nationalistic antagonism towards Zbyszko.

Gli uomini hanno lottato per 1 hour, 20 minutes before Earl Caddock secured a wristlock and head scissors to score the first fall. Both men were breathing heavily as the 15-minute rest period between falls began.

The second fall began and continued for another 31 minutes of exhaustive, defensive wrestling until Zbyszko was able to pull Caddock into a side hip lock.

Zbyszko threw himself backwards landing all 226-pounds of his bodyweight on top of a Caddock. The 185-pound Caddock was pinned for the second fall. It took Caddock’s corner several minutes to bring Caddock back to his feet and revive him for the final fall.

Caddock primarily stayed away from Zbyszko for the next 37 verbale. The match ended at the curfew of 1:15 a.m. Ed Smith, the referee for most of the world title matches since the first Gotch-Hackenschmidt match in 1908, declared Caddock the winner on points even though both men had scored a fall. Normally, the match would be considered a draw.

earl-caddock-military-uniform

World Champion Earl Caddock in military uniform from the February 9, 1918 edizione del St. Louis Post-Dispatch (Public Domain)

The lack of a title switch in this match is interesting. We are well into the “worked” era by this time. I have no evidence that this match was anything other than a prearranged exhibition. Ancora, Caddock is heading out of the country for an undetermined period of time and the promoters left the world championship on Caddock.

Since Zbyszko wasn’t going anywhere, it would make sense to drop the belt to him. When Caddock returned, he could beat Zbyszko for the title setting up the Stecher-Caddock rematch. Tuttavia, the promoters must have wanted to keep Caddock undefeated and trust that he would be back soon to have what must have been a big money match with Stecher.

It may also have been a realization that with America entering World War I, entertainment like sporting events may be curtailed for a few years. Whatever their reason, the promoters didn’t switch the belt to Zbyszko.

After distinguished service in France, Earl Caddock did return to the United States and back to the wrestling ring. He would meet Joe Stecher in a rematch during early 1920 but that is a story for another post.

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Sources: St. Louis Post-Dispatch, Febbraio 9, 1918 edition, p. 8 e Earl Caddock’s National Wrestling Hall of Fame page

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