Sam Langford Melawan Anak Dixie
Seperti yang sudah saya tulis di beberapa postingan, petinju kelas berat terbaik di antaranya 1900 dan 1919 adalah para petinju Afrika-Amerika yang dipaksa bertarung satu sama lain demi gelar tersebut “Kejuaraan Berwarna”. Bahkan setelah Jack Johnson yang hebat akhirnya menembus garis warna dan memenangkan Kejuaraan Kelas Berat Dunia, dia hanya akan mempertahankan gelar melawan pesaing kulit putih.
As a result, the toughest challengers were never given an opportunity to win the recognized World Heavyweight Championship. One of the black fighters, who would almost assuredly been World Champion at some point was Sam Langford. An Afro-Canadian born in Nova Scotia in 1886, Langford was successful as a lightweight, welterweight and heavyweight.
Pada Januari 10, 1910, Langford was the recognized Colored World Heavyweight Champion. He was in Memphis, Tennessee, to defend his title at the Phoenix Athletic Club against former welterweight champion the Dixie Kid.
The Dixie Kid was born Aaron Lister Brown on December 23, 1883 in Fulton, Missouri. Di 1904, he won the welterweight title via disqualification in the last round of a fight he was clearly losing to Barbados Joe Walcott.
The title win was later set aside, when an investigation revealed that referee “Duck” Sullivan had a large bet on the Dixie Kid to win the fight. The Kid continued fighting and had a solid, not spectacular, karier.
While Langford was a small heavyweight at 185 untuk 190 pon, he outweighed the Dixie Kid by 25 pounds for this bout. Langford had also defeated the Kid in only five rounds the previous September.
This fight wasn’t much different than the first bout. Langford needed less than the three rounds to beat the Kid, who was knocked down 9 times before Langford knocked him out in the 3rd round. Each time Langford knocked the Dixie Kid down, he would remain on one knee for the full 9 seconds before returning to the fight.
At the time of the match, newspapers discussed the fact that after this fight both Langford and the Dixie Kid were planning to travel to France for several bouts. Many black fighters, such as Sam McVea and Joe Jeanette, found more opportunities in Europe than the United States at the time.
The Dixie Kid retired in 1922. He died at 50 years of age after falling out of a Los Angeles tenement window. The cause of the fall couldn’t be determined.
Langford retired in 1926 at 43-years-old. Langford was blind at the time of his retirement. He moved back to his adopted home state of Massachusettes, where he died in 1956 at 69-years-old.
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Sources: The Bridgeport Times and Evening Farmer, Januari 11, 1910 edisi, p. 7 dan Evansville Press, Januari 10, 1910 edisi, p. 6
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