X'tagħmel l-Rank ta 'Black Belt Medja?
I have spent a lot of time studying different rank systems. The rank system seems to be a modern concept started by Dr. Jigaro Kano, an educator, who wanted a system of grading to separate students.
Over the next century, numerous styles adopted the belt rank system but the only commonality was the belt systems meant what the creator decided it meant. The meaning also evolved through the years as more teachers began to spread the art and award belts.
Qabel Dr. Kano, għalliem ras, komunement imsejħa kaptan, issued students he felt were qualified to teach the art a certificate of professorship. The new professor would then find his own students to teach.
Dr. Kano kien membru tal-Kumitat Olimpiku Ġappuniż u osservat li swimmers libes sash biex juri livell tal-ħiliet. It is said he adopted the rank system based on this observation although I have my doubts.
Suppost, l-għawwiem aktar kwalifikati libes sash iswed iżda bħala l-aktar ta 'dawn l-istejjer jmorru, huwa diffiċli biex issolvi fatti mill-finzjoni. Dr. Kano was on the Olympic committee later in life, while early pictures of Kodokan training seems to indicate they were using colored belts to denote rank prior to Dr. Kano joining the Olympic Committee. Dr. Kano used two types of rank: ungraded ranks (taħt ċinturin iswed) u gradati ranks(ċinturin iswed). Ħafna mill-arti l-oħra marzjali Ġappuniż malajr segwit suit.
Fil-Brażil, l Gracies, li tgħallmu art aktar iffukat forma ta Judo minn Mitsuyo Maeda, an early member of the Kodokan. The Gracies developed a different system of belts. Sistema oriġinali tagħhom kellu tliet belts. L-istudenti kollha, ebda kwistjoni kif tajba, kienu ċinturini abjad sakemm ma kinux għalliema fit-taħriġ. Għalliema fit-taħriġ libes ċinturini dawl blu u instructors libes ċinturini blu skur. Or it is what we are often told. Madankollu, Gracie Academy pictures prior to 1967 seem to show many of the instructors wearing black belts. Whether it was dark blue or black, students couldn’t achieve the top BJJ ranks unless they were teachers.
Aktar tard, Helio Gracie se tinbidel is-sistema taċ-ċinturin li jippermettu lin-nies biex jiksbu ċinturin iswed mingħajr ma jkunu instructors iżda huwa użat ċinturini iswed differenti biex jiddifferenzjaw bejn għalliem u non-instructor. Illum, aktar Brażiljan promozzjonijiet Jiu Jitsu huma bbażati fuq il-ħiliet u r-rekord ta 'spiss kompetittiv kuntrarju abbiltà li jgħallmu. Professur Pedro Valente jiddiskuti s-sistema oriġinali f'dan video eċċellenti.
Karate u Taekwondo wkoll adattata s-sistema taċ-ċinturin. Ġeneralment, Tista 'titgħallem impressjonanti arti aktar malajr milli jitħabtu arti. Karate and TKD promotions came more quickly. Għadu mhux fantażija għall-istudenti ta 'taħriġ kull jum fil-Ġappun u l-Korea biex jaqilgħu ċinturin iswed f'sena. Fl-Amerika, huwa pjuttost fantażija li jaqilgħu ċinturin iswed f'inqas minn 4 snin.
Artisti marzjali Amerikani influwenzati-sistema taċ-ċinturin fi ftit ta 'modi sinifikanti. Ewwel, is-sistemi taċ-ċinturin oriġinali kellhom ċinturini iswed ftit ikkulurit jew taħt biss. Madankollu, Amerikana ħafna ma jkollhomx il-paċenzja li tistenna fuq rank ċinturin għal ftit ta 'snin, hekk l-instructors arti marzjal kmieni miżjud ċinturini żejda, hekk l-istudenti se jibqgħu interessati fil-promozzjoni li jmiss tagħhom.
Tieni, Amerikani elevati-ċinturin iswed fejn ħafna nies jaħsbu li dan huwa rank espert. Fil-maġġoranza tas-sistemi, inti ma jitqisux bħala għalliem full sakemm inti tilħaq 4 Degree Black Belt iżda l-ċinturin iswed sar is-simbolu tal-perseveranza u l-kisba fi ħdan l-iskola tiegħek.
In short, it-tifsira ta 'ċinturin iswed huwa relattiv għall-iskola tiegħek u kurrikulu.