เปลี่ยนรสนิยม

In November 1923, เซนต์. Louis Star-Times reporter Billy Murphy interviewed St. จอห์น คอนโตส โปรโมเตอร์มวยปล้ำของหลุยส์. เมอร์ฟี่เสนอกับคอนโตสว่ายุคของนักมวยปล้ำที่โดดเด่นอย่างวิลเลียม มัลดูนได้จบลงแล้ว. เมอร์ฟี่ พูดถึงเกมล่าสุดระหว่าง “แชมป์โลก” Hardneck Phillips และผู้แข่งขันเกม Webster O'Malley.

ฟิลลิปส์ป้องกันแชมป์ของเขาได้สำเร็จด้วยการขว้าง O'Malley ตามหลัง 1 hour, 50 นาที. The likely “worked” match left both men utterly exhausted.

จอห์น-คอนโตส-การ์ด-อิน-1923

Newspaper article about John Contos’ เซนต์. Louis Wrestling Card in 1923 (โดเมนสาธารณะ)

My doubts about the validity of the match were raised because Contos defended the longer bouts claiming the wrestling audience wanted to see longer matches. Contos stated that fans wanted to see a variety of holds and predicaments over longer matches. Contos argued that a match lasting only one or two minutes would be considered boring.

Contos must have raised eye brows with his comparison of professional wrestling to the Ziegfield Follies and other stage shows. Although he claimed fans wantedhonest contests”, he frequently compared wrestling to stage shows. Contos chose an odd analogy considering that accusations of fixed matches had been made since the 1800s. Several journalists referred to the wrestlers as acting mastodons, so it is odd for someone in professional wrestling to be making this same comparison. Contoscomments also illustrate how tastes change throughout the years.

Professional wrestling evolved into primarily, if not exclusively, “worked” (prearranged) exhibitions for three primary reasons. The first was legitimate bouts carried a greater chance of injury, so wrestlers began working with each other to put on good matches without hurting each other. The cooperating wrestlers would split the payoff between the two of them instead of winner take all.

ที่สอง, promoters gained control over championships, and access to bigger live gates by having the championship defended, by controlling the outcome of matches. “Double crossesoccurred when a promoter sent one of hisshootersto take a championship despite previous agreements with other promoters. He risked the other promoter’s ire because controlling the championship could be lucrative for his own wrestling cards and by lending out the champion to other promoters.

One of the less talked about reasons but the focus of this article is that “shoot” or legitimate wrestling matches could be both long and boring. วิลเลียม Muldoon, who threw a number of wrestlers in minutes as Murphy pointed out in the beginning of his article, wrestled a seven hour draw with Clarence Whistler. I wonder how many fans were there at the end of that match?

และ “เค้นคอ” Lewis and Joe Stecher wrestled several two-hour draws that were said to be “shoot” ไม้ขีด. The biggest problem with a “shoot” was two equally matched wrestlers like Lewis and Stecher could tie up for hours looking for a take down or hold. Wrestlers stuck together in collar and elbow tie up for hours looking for a hold can be as exciting as watching cars rust.

โจเซฟ “Toots” Mondt, ลูอิส’ partner and a promotional genius, started adding in concepts such as good guys and bad guys and shorter matches with multiple falls in an hour to make wrestling more exciting.

By the 1930s, wrestling matches rarely went over an hour. When these matches did go longer, it was normally the conclusion of a feud and would be the last match on the card between the two biggest stars.

Despite Contos belief that shorter matches wouldn’t be very entertaining, the 1980s introduced much shorter matches including 2 ไปยัง 3 minute matches even between well-regarded wrestlers. If you watch one of the 20-minute acrobatic performances of today, which passes for professional wrestling, you will quickly see why shorter matches are needed at times.

In the next few years, matches may get shorter for a while but the trend may go back to longer matches. Over time, trends go back and forth as wrestlers adapt to their audiences. 17,000 fans came out to see Phillips defeat O’Malley, so Contos must have known his audience at the time.

คุณสามารถแสดงความคิดเห็นหรือถามคำถามเกี่ยวกับโพสต์นี้หรือโพสต์ใด ๆ ในส่วนความคิดเห็นด้านล่างหรือบนของฉัน Facebook page หรือ Twitter profile.

Source: เซนต์. Louis Star-Times, พฤศจิกายน 5, 1923 edition, พี. 15

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